More Information
Acepromazine is a tranquilizer approved for use in dogs only. However, it is used by veterinarians in cats. It is typically used prior to anesthesia and surgery because of its sedative effects and because it can prevent vomiting. It is also used as an aid in controlling excited animals during examination, treatment and grooming (nail clipping). Each tablet is quarter scored and the usual dose is 0.25-1.0mg/pound given by mouth.(sold per tablet)

Generic Name
Acepromazine (ace-pro'-ma-zeen)

Brand Name(s)
Aceproject (Vetus), Aceprotabs (Vetus), PromAce (Fort Dodge)

What is this medication used for
Acepromazine is a phenothiazine tranquilizer used by veterinarians as an aid in tranquilization and as a preanesthetic agent.

Availability
Acepromazine is a prescription medication available as scored tablets and injectable.

How this medicine should be used
Acepromazine is FDA approved for use in dogs only; however, it is a commonly accepted practice for veterinarians to use acepromazine in cats.The usual sedative dose in dogs and cats is 0.25-1mg/pound. The medication should be administered 45 minutes to 1 hour before the procedure for the medication to take effect.

What are the side effects
Side effects of acepromazine include sedation, depression, incoordination, low blood pressure, slower heart rate and breathing. As with any phenothiazine, this medication may color the urine pink. Occasionally, this medication may have an opposite effect causing stimulation and aggression.

What special precautions are there
Acepromazine should not be used in animals allergic to it. Use with caution in animals with liver disease or heart disease. Do not use in animals with low blood volume, anemia or shock. Do not use in animals with seizure disorders. Do not give to pregnant or lactating animals. This medication should not be used to treat aggression since it may make the animal aggressive as a side effect. Phenytoin, antiarrhythmics such as quinidine, and beta blockers such as propranolol, should be used with caution when taking acepromazine. Antidiarrheal medications and antacids can reduce the absorption of acepromazine thereby reducing its effectiveness. Do not use with epinephrine. Do not use with other CNS depressant drugs such as phenobarbital. Always tell your veterinarian and pharmacist what other medications your pet is taking.

Overdose - what to look for
To be supplied

Overdose - what to do
Contact Laguna Hills Animal Hospital (949-837-7333) or, if after hours, Animal Urgent Care (949-364-6228).

How should I store this medication
Keep this medication in the container it came in, tightly closed. Store at room temperature, away from excess heat, light and moisture. Do not store in the bathroom. Throw away any medication that is outdated or no longer needed. Keep out of the reach of children and pets.